In addition to a well thought out
Investment Plan, successful Equity investing requires a feel for
what is going on in the real world that we all refer to as "The
Market". To most investors, the DJIA provides all of the
information they think they need, and they worship it mindlessly,
thinking that this time tattered average has mystical predictive
and analytic powers far beyond the scope of any other market
number. A cursory review of New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Issue
Breadth figures (93% of the Dow stocks are traded there) clearly
shows how the Dow has neither been prescient nor historically
accurate with regard to broad market movements for the past eight
years. Additionally, this financial icon that investors revere as
the ultimate "Blue Chip" Stock Market Indicator has lost its
luster, with less than half its members achieving S & P ratings of
A or better, and 20% of the issues ranked below Investment Grade.
Is the 120-year-old DJIA impotent? No,
it's certainly helpful for Peak-to-Peak analysis right now, for
example, to see if your Large Cap only Equity Portfolio is as high
as it was six years ago. But it's based upon a seriously flawed
Buy and Hold investment strategy and universally used as a market
barometer, when its original role was as an economic indicator.
This is not just semantics. It's Wall Street's rendition of "The
Emperor's New Clothes". Possibly, a weighted average of investor
perceived business prospects for thirty major companies is a
viable economic indicator, but leading or lagging? Clearly, there
is no conceivable way that any existing average/index can measure
the progress of the thousands of individual securities (and Mutual
Funds masquerading as individual securities) that, in the real
investment world, are "The Market". And is there just "a" Market,
when REITs, Index ETFs, Equity CEFs, Income CEFs, and even some
Preferreds are all mixed together in such a way that most
brokerage firm statements can't quite distinguish one from the
other? Investors are dealing with multiple markets of different
types. Markets that don't follow the same rules or respond to the
same changes in the same ways. The Dow is dead, long live reality.
Feeling statistically naked? Don't fret
Nell, here are a few real market statistics and lists that are
easy to understand, easy to put your cursor on, and useful in
keeping you up to date on what's going on in the multiple Markets
of today's Investment World:
1. Issue Breadth is the single most
accurate barometer of what's going on in the markets on a daily
basis! Statistics for each of the Stock Exchanges are tracked
daily, documenting how many individual issues have advanced versus
how many have declined. Rarely are these important numbers
reported, especially if they are painting a picture different from
that being jammed down investors' throats by institutional
propaganda. Would you believe, that in 1999 (when the DJIA and
other indices) last achieved All Time High (ATH) levels, monthly
Issue Breadth on the NYSE was positive only in April, followed by
a 12 month paper bloodbath extending through May of 2000. Since
then, Breadth has been positive for six consecutive years.
Surprise!
2. Pay close attention to the number of
issues hitting New Fifty-Two Week Highs (52Hs) and Lows each day:
a) for trend corroboration, and b) to obtain a wealth of important
information for daily decision-making and periodic performance
understanding. The recent NYSE Bull Market (not a typo) is clearly
evidenced by six consecutive years (from 04/00) with more issues
hitting new 52Hs than new 52Ls... New Highs nearly tripled New
Lows. So much for the standard market tracking tools... not to
mention Wall Street manipulation of all the news that's fit to
print for investors. Looking at the daily lists of 52Hs and 52Ls
will help you determine: a) which sectors are moving in which
directions, b) if interest rate expectations are pointing up or
down, c) which individual issues are approaching either your Buy
or Sell targets and, d) which direction your portfolio Market
Value should be moving.
In recent months, REITs, metals, and
energy stocks dominated the hot list while regional banks,
utilities, and other interest rate sensitive issues were notsos
(sic). These lists always indicate what's going on now, without
any weighting, charting, or hype, making your job almost
simplistic. Take your reasonable profits in the issues that have
risen to new peaks (Sell Higher), and purchase the quality issues
among those that are at 52Ls (Buy Lower). High prices often
reflect high speculation with Bazooka potential, while lower
priced value stocks often turn out to be bargains. Ishares,
foreign Closed End Funds, Mining and Energy bloat today's 52H List
while preferred shares and Utilities occupy the 52Ls... a bit more
meaningful than "the Dow is near an All Time High", and a bit
scarier as well.
3. Throughout the trading day, periodic
review of three lists called "Market Statistics" will keep you
current on individual issue price movements, active issues, sector
developments, and more. How you interpret and use this information
will eventually affect your bottom line, weather you are a Value
Stock Investor or a Small Cap day trader. The Most Active and The
Most Declined Lists describe individual and group activity,
identify where some more detailed research might be appropriate,
and provide potential additions to your Daily Stock Watch List.
The Most Active and Most Advanced Lists will identify the hottest
individual issues and sectors, identify areas where news stories
may be worth reading, and instantly make you aware of profit
taking opportunities.
I know you are tempted to shout
"Blasphemy" at the top of your lungs, but the DJIA was developed
in a pre-internet world (actually, pre-automobile) where the
statistics discussed above were unavailable, only the wealthy
cared about the stock market, there were no Mutual Funds, and,
frankly Scarlet, 95% of the population really just didn't care.
Now here's some blasphemy for you: It is likely that not one
person reading this article has an investment portfolio that
closely resembles the composition of the DJIA. It is just as
likely that nearly everyone reading this article will use the Dow
to evaluate portfolio performance. I've never understood this
phenomenon, and I know that change takes time... but really, the
Dow (and the other averages) have had their day, and far too much
of your nest egg, for you to avoid this simple change any longer.
Steve Selengut
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