Most people never forget their first love.
I'll never forget my first trading profit! But the $600 (1970
dollars) I pocketed on Royal Dutch Petroleum was not nearly as
significant as the conceptual realization it signaled! I was amazed
that someone would pay me that much more for my stock than the
newspaper said it was worth just a few weeks earlier! What had
changed? What had happened to make the stock go up, and why had it
been down in the first place? Without ever needing to know the
answers, I've been trading RD for thirty-six years!
Looking at scores of similarly profitable,
high quality companies in this manner, you would find that: (1) most
move up and down regularly (if not predictably) with an upward long-
term bias, and (2) that there is little if any similarity in the
timing of the movements between the stocks themselves. This is the
"Volatility" that most people fear and that Wall Street loves them to
fear. It can be narrowly confined to certain sectors, or much
broader, encompassing practically everything. The broader it becomes,
the more likely it is to be categorized as either a rally or a
correction. Most years will feature one or two of each. This is the
natural condition of things in the stock market, Mother Nature, Inc.
if you will. Don't take her for granted when she gets high, and never
ignore her when she feels low. Embrace her volatile moods, work with
them in whatever direction they travel, and she will become your love
as well!
Ironically, it is this natural volatility
(caused by hundreds of variables human, economic, political, natural,
etc.) that is the only real "certainty" existent in the financial
markets. And, as absurd as this may sound until you experience the
reality of it all, it is this one and only certainty that makes
Mutual Funds in general (and Index Funds in particular) totally
unsuitable as investment vehicles for anyone within seven to ten
years of retirement! How many Mutual Fund investors have retired
recently with more liquid financial assets than they had seven years
ago, way back in 1999? There will always be rallies and corrections.
In fact, it is worthwhile to "go back to the future" to establish a
realistic Investment Strategy. In the last forty years, there have
been no less than ten 20% or greater corrections followed by rallies
that brought the market to significantly higher levels. The DJIA
peaked at 2700 before its record 40% crash in 1987. But at 1700, it
was still 70% above the 1000 barrier that it danced around with for
decades before... always a higher high, rarely a lower low. The '87
debacle was followed by several slightly less exciting corrections,
but the case was being made for a more flexible, and realistic,
Investment Strategy. Mutual Funds were spawned by a Buy and Hold
Mentality; Mother Nature, Inc is a much more complicated enterprise.
Call it foresight, or hindsight if you want
to be argumentative, but a long-term view of the Investment Process
eliminates the guesswork and points pretty clearly toward a trading
mentality that keys on the natural volatility of hundreds of
Investment Grade Equities. During corrections, consider these simple
truths: 1) although there are more sellers than buyers, the buyers
intend to make money on their purchases, 2) so long as everything is
down, don't worry so much about the price of individual holdings, 3)
fast and steep corrections are better than the slow attrition
variety, 4) always accept even half your normal profit target while
buying opportunities are plentiful, 5) don't be in a rush to fill
your portfolio, but if cash dries up before it's over, you are doing
it "correctly".
Most of the problems with Mutual Funds and
much of the increased opportunity in Individual Stock trading are
functions of growing non-professional Equity ownership. Everyone is
in the stock market these days whether they like it or not, and when
the media fans the emotions of the masses, the masses create
volatility that rarely under-reacts to market conditions! Rarely will
unit owners take profits, particularly if they have to pay withdrawal
penalties or taxes. Even more unusual are expert advisors who
encourage investors to move into the markets when prices are falling.
A volatile market creates opportunities with
every gyration, but you have to be willing to transact to reap the
benefits. A necessary first step is to recognize that both "up" and
"down" markets are forces of nature with abundant potential. The
proper attitude toward the latter, will make you much more
appreciative of the former. Most investment strategies require
answers to unanswerable questions, in an effort to be in the right
place at the right time. Indecisiveness doesn't cut it with Mamma...
in or out too soon is not an issue with her. But wasting the
opportunities she provides really ticks her off! Successful
investment strategies require an understanding of the forces of
nature, and disciplined rules of portfolio management. If you can
transition back to individual securities, you will do better at
moving toward your goals, most of the time, because the opportunities
are out there... all of the time.
So let's adopt some new rules for this
investment game and learn to live with them for a few cycles: Let's
buy good stocks new and old at lower prices during corrections. Let's
take reasonable profits on those that go up in price, whenever they
are kind enough to do so. Let's examine our performance based on the
results of these trading transactions alone and at market cycle
examination points for a smiley faced change of pace. And one other
thing...
Let's drink a toast to Mother Nature, her
uncertainty, her volatility, and, of course, to our first loves.
Steve Selengut
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