Fascinating, isn't it, this stock market of ours,
with its unpredictability, promise, and unscripted daily drama! But
individual investors are even more interesting. We've become the product
of a media driven culture that must have reasons, predictability, blame,
scapegoats, and even that four-letter word, certainty. We are a culture
of investors where hindsight is rapidly replacing the reality-based
foresight that once was flowing in our now real-time veins... just like
downhill racing, grouse hunting, and Super Bowls.
The Stock Market is a dynamic place where
investors can consistently make reasonable returns on their capital if
they comply with the basic principles of the endeavor AND if they don't
measure their progress too frequently with irrelevant measuring devices.
The classic investment strategy is so simple and so trite that most
investors dismiss it routinely and move on in their search for the holy
investment grail(s): a stock market that only rises and a bond market
capable of paying higher interest rates at stable or higher prices! Just
not going to happen...
This is mythology, not investing. Investors who
grasp the realities of these wonderful marketplaces recognize the
opportunities and embrace them with an understanding that goes beyond the
media hype and side show performance enhancement barkers. Simply put,
when investment grade securities rise in price [As they are now, with the
DJIA finally putting together a successful attack on the 11,000 barrier],
Take Your Profits, because that's the purpose of investing in the stock
market! On the flip side (and there has always been a flip side, more
commonly dreaded as a "correction"), replenish your portfolio inventory
with investment grade securities. Yes, even some that you may have just
sold days or weeks ago during the rally. This is much more than an
oversimplification; it is a long-term (a year or two is not long term.)
strategy that succeeds... cycle, after cycle, after cycle. Sounds an
awful lot like Buy Low/Sell High doesn't it? Obviously, Wall Street can't
let you know that it is quite so simple!
[Note that Dow Jones 11,000 was last breached
during the infancy of this century, and that the last All Time High in
this much too widely followed average occurred late in 1999. When the
DJIA banner is repositioned on that historical peak of 11,700 or so, it
will represent no less than six years of zero growth in this, the most
respected, of all Market Indicators! Would the media strip the gold medal
from this Stock Market Icon if it knew that during these same years: (1)
There have been significantly more stocks rising in price on a daily
basis than moving lower. In fact, more than two-thirds of the last 68
months have been positive. (2) Since April 2000, there have been 120 more
positive days in NYSE issue breadth than negative days. (3) 250% more
NYSE stocks established new high price levels than new lows. (4) We are
working on our sixth consecutive year of positive issue breadth!]
So understand that your portfolio statement
values will rise and fall throughout time, and rather than rejoice or
cry, you should be taking actions that will enhance your "Working
Capital" and the ability of your portfolio to accomplish your long term
goals and objectives. Through the simple application of a few easy to
memorize rules, you can plot a course to an investment portfolio that
regularly achieves higher highs and (much more importantly), higher lows!
Left to its own devices, like the DJIA for example, an unmanaged
portfolio is likely to have long periods of unproductive sideways motion.
You can ill afford to travel six years at a break even pace, and it is
foolish, even irresponsible, to expect any unmanaged or passively
directed approach to be in sync with your personal financial needs.
Five simple concepts of Asset Allocation,
Investment Strategy, and Psychology are summed up quite nicely in what I
call "The Investor's Creed":
(1) My intention is to be fully invested in
accordance with my planned equity/fixed income asset allocation. (2) On
the other hand, every security I own is for sale, and every security I
own generates some form of cash flow that cannot be reinvested
immediately. (3) I am happy when my cash position is nearly 0% because
all of my money is then working as hard as it possibly can to meet my
objectives. (4) But, I am ecstatic when my cash position approaches 100%
because that means I’ve sold everything at a profit, and that I am in a
position to (5) take advantage of any new investment opportunities (that
fit my guidelines) as soon as I become aware of them.
If you are managing your portfolio properly, your
cash position has been rising lately, as you take profits on the
securities you purchased when prices were falling just a few months ago…
and (this is a big and) you could well be chock full of cash well before
the market blows the whistle on its advance! Yes, if you are going about
the investment process properly, you will be swimming in cash at about
the same time Wall Street discovers the rally and starts encouraging
people to weight their portfolios more heavily into stocks; the number of
IPOs coming to market starts to rise exponentially; morning drive radio
DJ's start to laugh about their stock market successes; and all of your
friends start to talk about their new investment guru or the 30% gains in
their growth Mutual Funds. What are you doing in cash!
This is what I call "smart" cash, because it
represents realized profits, interest, and dividends that are just
catching a breather on the bench after a scoring drive. As the gains
compound at money market rates, the disciplined coach looks for sure
signs of investor greed in the market place: fixed income prices fall as
speculators abandon their long term goals and reach for the new
investment stars that are sure to propel equity prices ever higher,
boring investment grade equities fall in price as well because it now
clear [for the scadieighth (sic) time] that the market will never fall
again... particularly NASDAQ, which could double and still not be where it
was six years ago. And the beat goes on, cycle after cycle, generation
after generation. What do you think; will today's coaches be any smarter
than those of the late nineties? Have they learned that it is the very
strength of a rising market that proves to be its greatest weakness!
Steve Selengut
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